Shackled Women - Short Essay Essay Example for Free

Shackled Women Short Essay Essay In western cultures, women consider themselves equal to men while in some other parts of the world such as Africa and Asia, women are subjected to violence, sexual abuses, and exploitation by men that considered them as their legal or sexual property. Because tradition and religion play a crucial role in the life of the people of these regions, women are forced to live according to their culture in order for them to fit in the society. From murdered husbands in India, inhuman Islamic laws in Pakistan, to genital mutilation practice in Africa, these unjustifiable acts are virtually impossible to explain because they all go against the moral principles and values of a civilized society. When a parent deliberately killed his daughter without having remorse because of financial reasons, the first thing that comes into ordinary people’s mind is sorrow and grief. Because dowry is paid by the bride’s family in India, cruel and selfish husbands killed their second daughter in order to avoid paying a second expensive dowry. Dowry in India can account for more than 50% of a household income. (Journeyman Pictures LTD, January 2001). For that reason, fathers murdered their female child. Even if a second female child makes it trough childhood, she may still have a marriage on the rocks if her dowry is not enough to satisfy her in-laws. It is very shocking and disturbing to know that these fathers are still doing it without impunity. The most outrageous of all is that the government of India is aware of these killings and does not take drastic measures to stop it. Because it is culturally right in India to do so, women can not oppose it to the risk of being physic ally abuse by their husbands.

Validity: External, Internal, and Construct Essay -- Business Manageme

Validity In research paradigm, validity and reliability are the most basic characteristic issues used in qualitative and quantitative analysis. Validity as a psychometric standard is embedded in a positivist approach, which is relevant in reflecting on the qualitative point of view ascribed to the establishment of the truth. In view of this, definition of positivism ascribe to a theory systematic to validity. Additionally, other empirical conceptions culminating from resided validity include truth, deduction, universal laws, evidence, reason, and actuality among others. For any qualitative research conducted, validity as a concept is a determinant that measures the truth concerning the investigation. Validity is measured by researchers by asking questions and answers are retrieved from other people’s research work (Joppe, 2000, p. 1). Other researchers define validity in quantitative research as construct validity. Construct implies initial concept, hypothesis, notion or question determining data gathered and method of data collection. However, quantitative practitioners affirm the cause or effect interplay between data and construct for validation of investigation by applying test procedures or processes (Golafshani, 2003, p. 599). As a result, with regard to validity, researchers conclude that, it is whether measurements of the mean are accurate or they are measuring the intended features. Accuracy of the mean helps in relating the cause-and-effect relationship present in internal validity. The above definition is associated with quantitative research methodology. It summarizes that validity to be the extent in which instruments measure the exact thing it purports to measure. An example of validity in research is ... ...nformation provided during the course of study. In the case of project construction management, leaders need to be aware of the variables affecting internal and external validity to be able to convince the readers on aspects introduced and needing further research. References Creswell, J. (2000). Determining validity in qualitative inquiry. Theory into Practice, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 124-131. Cozby, P & Bates, C. (2012). Methods in behavioral research. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Golafshani, N. (2003). Understanding Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research. The Qualitative Report 8 (4), 597-607. Scandura, T & Williams, E. (2000). Research Methodology in Management: Current Practices, Trends and Implications for Future Research. Academy of Management Journal 43 (6), 1248-1264. Trochim, W., & Donnelly, J. (2008). Chapters 1, 3, 5, 6, 7

Sustainability and Green House Gases

B. You will hold to take a Sustainability/relevant study of a Vietnamese/Multinational company from any one of the undermentioned industries. 1. Electrical and Electronicss 2. Airlines 3. Plastic 4. Agricultural Merchandises REQUIRED: You are required to analyze the chosen study and to compose a study non more than 800 words. Your studies is expected to cover the undermentioned standards 1. Extent of revelation ( Quantitative and Qualitative inside informations ) 2. Format of revelation 3. Carbon coverage criterions adopted by the company 4. Evidence of societal audit in the study, if any Corporate Social Responsibility is a direction issue whereby companies integrate societal and environmental concerns in their concern operations and interactions with their stakeholders. Samsung extremely focuses on uninterrupted betterment and bring forthing enduring returns to stockholders by keeping best pattern in CSR as a seaport for capital and endeavor in the market place, a nurturer of the environment, a developer of communities and a supplier of chances at the workplace. Net Gross saless by Business of Samsung increases 31 % from 2012 around four state such as Americas, Asia, Africa, and China. Samsung Electronics maintains four major types of merchandise including consumer electronic, it and nomadic, semiconducting materials and show panels. Company invested KRW 24.1 trillion for the betterment of production line public presentation in 2013. Furthermore, Samsung invested KRW 536.3 billion to local communities. True and just fiscal coverage, care of sound internal control systems and appropriate hazard direction model, proper precaution of the Group ‘s assets and bar of fraud and other abnormalities are purely committed by the Board. Besides, the company seek their best in convey quality information to investors, regulators, clients, providers, employees and general populace as timely and transparently as possible. There is a web site where employees can give feedback and study fraud or abnormalities from unethical concern of Samsung Electronic s’ employees. The website operates in English, Nipponese, Chinese, and Spanish, and involves 69 locations around the universe with 14 linguistic communications. hypertext transfer protocol: //sec-audit.com is the nexus of website whereby employees can incorporate with company. In workplace country, they perceive that long-run success will be determined by human resource therefore they guarantee a healthy and safe working status, invest in professional growing by supplying preparation and development plans and earnestly see just wage and staff benefits. They prevent hurts and occupational wellness jeopardies by supplying preparation and awareness plan for employees. All employees at all ages, gender, race, faith, nationality and instruction have equal opportunity to boom at common environment. Depending on the place, all staffs can take part in developing plan to better abilities. Loyalty grasp, retirement and public presentation awards are organized to enter employees’ attempt and advance other to seek. In general, Samsung continues to keep their first-class revelation in coverage, in conformity to the Global Reporting Initiative ( GRI-G3 ) model for Sustainability Reporting. They show the uninterrupted betterment in societal and environment concern by supplying extra information where possible. Under CSR study, companies provide a positive image to communities by taking duties in chief countries such as environment market place ( green direction model such as C describing criterion ) , communities and workplace. Samsung Electronics’ GHG emanations reached 2.23 dozenss of CO2 ( Less 0.15 dozenss compare with mark 2.38 dozenss CO2 ) in 2013. However, the decreases in GHG emanations is larger with mark measure is 3.90 million dozenss ( 88.59 million dozenss ) . ( Appendix 1 ) Samsung Electronics receives enfranchisement for about exemplary merchandise ( amount 40 theoretical accounts ) including nomadic phones, proctors, Personal computers, and air conditioners, and parts like LED and semiconducting material memories from participates in KEITI’s C labeling. On the other manus, Samsung received the Low Carbon Product Certification for two air purifier theoretical accounts ( cut down C emanations by up to 32 per centum to heighten energy efficiency ) in February 2014. Samsung Electronics received a Carbon Footprint label for two merchandises ( Galaxy S2 and Galaxy Note 2 ) in 2012 with planetary certification. Up to now, there are seven merchandises has been received a enfranchisement from the Carbon Trust. In the side of merchandises and services quality, they comply with all legal demands and topographic point best quality in their merchandises and services by following ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001. Besides, company besides received the ISO 50001 enfranchisement for energy direction systems at all operation site. To realize the societal part, Samsung set an attempt of quality instruction, occupation chances, and health care were identified as the highest precedences. At the beginning from 2013, company has operated societal part into five cardinal plans ( Samsung operates 383 Smart Schools and wasted KRW 32.8 billion, and wasted KRW 6.5 billion to run 23 Tech Institutes, vocational support plans for young person, puting 11.7 billion for Tomorrow plan and 6.7 billion for the Care Drive plan, 4.4 billion for The Nanum Village plan ) . Corporate societal duty plays a cardinal function in the hereafter development of the company and society. Making CSR, Samsung can convey positive image of the company to society and make stable hard currency flow and work force. On the other manus, it can be a portion of the sensed value in merchandises and services ensuing in higher client satisfaction. degree Celsiuss.Write a brief study on GHG emanations and its relevancy to concern in non more than 250 words. GHG emanations have been hold of import function in making concern. The planetary heating and the lateness in cut downing GHG emanation in the company ( Entire emanations that must be reduced to militate against clime alteration ) kept serious effects to the stable development. Furthermore, GHG can emission straight from the mill and indirectly influence to the procedure of bring forthing authorization. There are seven green house gas ( GHG ) emanations such as Carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) , Methane ( CH4 ) , Azotic oxide ( N2O ) , hydro fluorocarbons ( HFCs ) , per fluorocarbons ( PFCs ) , and hexafluoride ( SF6) and nitrogen tri fluoride ( NF3) . ( Appendix 2 ) All emanations are entered the ambiance or were born from the firing fossil fuels, or by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills or during making in agricultural and industrial activities. There are some ways to cut down and command the GHG emanations are represented as followers:Provide C describing criterio n ( the gaining control and storage engineerings ) , ( Appendix 3 )Raise the efficient of authorization,Protect and heighten the reservoir emanations,Promote the agricultural and industrial activities to develop sustainability,Use the merchandise can be recycled, andReduce through methane by recycling every bit good as in bring forthing, bringing, and administering empower.If the GHG emanations have non been controlled by the company, it may be lead to destruct the environment. Hence, company should establish on the criterion for GHG emanations to command and pull off the emanation as possible. Mentions hypertext transfer protocol: //www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/sustainability/sustainabilityreports/ hypertext transfer protocol: //www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/sustainability/sustainabilityreports/sustainabilityreports2014.pdf hypertext transfer protocol: //www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/sustainability/sustainabilityreports/download/2014/18_Environmental_Report.pdf hypertext transfer protocol: //www.epa.gov/climatechange/ghgemissions/ Appendix 1 GHG KPIs and AccomplishmentsKPIDescription200820092010201120122013Korea GHG emanations decreases relative to sales* ( ton CO2 /KRW 100 million )Goal–6.855.654.622.872.38Performance7.445.835.114.462.542.23Reduction ( % , compared to 2008 )–2231404753Global accumulated decreases during product-use stage.Goal––1,1692,6955,1088,469Performance––1,5293,2925,8348,959Appendix 2 The first interview expert can be an academic/researcher on Global warming/environmental scientific discipline. We carried out the first interview with Nguyen Thuy Trang who is pupil at IS-VNU. From the interviewer, we collected some information about the Global heating /environmental scientific discipline. She told that there are seven emanations for green gas: Carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) , Methane ( CH4 ) , Azotic oxide ( N2O ) , hydro fluorocarbons ( HFCs ) , per fluorocarbons ( PFCs ) , and hexafluoride ( SF6) and nitrogen tri fluoride ( NF3) . Furthermore, she assumed that company in heavy industry ( Infrastructure, empower ) , agricultural and forestry through more emanations enter the ambiance. On the other manus, she told us some stages to command and pull off GHG emanations. She commented that if the GHG emanations are non controlled cause by destructing environment. Appendix 3 The 2nd interview conducted with a professional from an audit/accounting house or caputs of Sustainability accounting subdivisions. We carried out the 2nd interview with a individual who is Le Minh Tu, work at State Audit of Vietnam. We had one meeting to interview her some inquiry about the function of GHG study in making concern. She told us the importance of C coverage to any concern and the international Carbon Reporting Standards and some duties in Vietnam to understand extent of C coverage. She convinced that a successful company that carry out the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard by strong and recognized method. Company uses the certification of Carbon Trust Standard to pass on with client. Based on C pes printing to cut down cost and put mark.Furthermore, the C study helped company recognizes the chance to cut down cost and hazard in making concern. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.carbontrust.com/resources/guides/carbon-footprinting-and-reporting/mandatory-carbon-reporting

How American Society And Culture Influence Eating Disorders

Thomas1 Maddie Thomas Hantack 4 English II October 15, 2016 How American Society and Culture Influence Eating Disorders In Women Today in American society, we are all about body image. The media has promoted a certain type of body in which almost everyone feels they must have in order to fit in and be accepted. Unfortunately, this mentality leads to eating disorders. What most people fail to realize is that not everyone is meant to have the specific body type that is constantly being thrown at us. The media does things such as suggest new diets and diet pills, use the same exact stick-figure body shape in ads, and continuously fat shame others, which has a very negative effect on American women in today’s society. One of the ways our culture promotes eating disorders is by showing many advertisements promoting new diets and diet pills. Anyone in the United States who takes the highway to get to work or has a way of getting on social media etc. is more than likely to come across an advertisement for weight loss supplements and new workouts or gyms they should try. These ads are everywhere, they’re on billboards, the radio, tv commercials and sometimes they even pop up on your phone or computer screen. The Supplement Super store has radio ads playing all the time promoting their latest or most popular weight loss supplement. Some of their ads include these supplements, RAZOR8 BLAST POWDER, PHASE8, and Assault. 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